🌍 First in the World – Q&A Capsule (Q.21 to Q.30)
Q.21
Who was the first woman to receive an Oscar for Best Director?
Answer: Kathryn Bigelow (2010)
✍️ She won for the war thriller “The Hurt Locker,” breaking gender barriers in Hollywood directing.
Q.22
Which country was the first to grant women the right to vote?
Answer: New Zealand (1893)
✍️ A global pioneer in women’s suffrage—well ahead of most nations.
Q.23
Who was the first woman to reach the summit of Mt. Everest?
Answer: Junko Tabei (1975)
✍️ Japanese mountaineer who became a legend for shattering stereotypes in adventure sports.
Q.24
Who was the first to swim across the ocean?
Answer: Gertrude Ederle (1926)
✍️ After conquering the English Channel, she also braved the Atlantic—an epic feat for any swimmer.
Q.25
Who was the first woman to climb all 14 eight-thousanders?
Answer: Edurne Pasaban (2000)
✍️ A trailblazing Spanish climber who mastered the world’s tallest Himalayan peaks.
Q.26
Who holds the world record for fastest Everest climb by a woman?
Answer: Tamang Phurba (2015)
✍️ Her rapid ascent highlighted strength, stamina, and exceptional altitude skills.
Q.27
Who played the first video game in space?
Answer: Russian Cosmonaut aboard Mir (1999)
✍️ He played “Tetris” on a Game Boy, marking a fun milestone in space recreation.
Q.28
Who was the first man to reach both the North and South Poles?
Answer: Robert Peary (1909)
✍️ His polar expeditions made him one of history’s most decorated explorers.
Q.29
Who was the first woman to hike the Grand Canyon solo?
Answer: Achieved in 1998
✍️ Her journey became a symbol of courage and environmental advocacy.
Q.30
Where was the world’s first hybrid solar-gas power plant set up?
Answer: Meir & Vire
✍️ An innovation in renewable energy that balanced sustainability with industrial use.
Q.1 — First Pig Heart Transplant
Answer: United States (2022)
Breakthrough in xenotransplantation using genetically modified organs.
Q.2 — First Infant Biobank (India)
Answer: Kolkata
Neonatal sample storage to advance genetic and early health research.
Q.3 — First Woman in US Ground Combat
Answer: US Navy Petty Officer (2015)
Marked the lifting of gender barriers in active military service.
Q.4 — First Artificial Limbs in India
Answer: Jaipur Foot
Low-cost prosthetics that restored mobility for thousands.
Q.5 — First Hybrid Solar-Gas Power Plant
Answer: Meir & Vire
Energy innovation combining clean and conventional technologies.
Q.6 — First Woman to Hike Grand Canyon
Answer: Achieved in 1998
Pioneered solo female trekking in harsh landscapes.
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